What is HTML and how do it work

 HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a programming language used to create and structure content on the web. HTML works by using a set of tags and attributes to define the structure, style, and content of a web page.

Here's a basic overview of how HTML works:

  1. HTML tags: HTML uses a set of tags to define the structure and content of a web page. Tags are placed around content to indicate what type of content it is, such as headings, paragraphs, links, and images. Tags are enclosed in angled brackets, such as <html>, <head>, and <body>.
  2. Attributes: HTML tags can also have attributes, which provide additional information about the tag or modify its behavior. For example, the <a> tag (used to create links) can have an href attribute that specifies the URL the link should point to.
  3. Nesting: HTML tags can also be nested inside one another to create more complex structures. For example, a <ul> (unordered list) tag can contain multiple <li> (list item) tags.
  4. Rendering: Once an HTML document is created, it is sent to a web browser, which renders the content into a visual display. The browser reads the HTML tags and applies the styles (using CSS) and functionality (using JavaScript) to create an interactive and engaging experience for the user.

HTML is the foundation of web development and is essential for creating any kind of web page or application. Understanding how HTML works is the first step in learning how to create and structure content for the web.

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